The most popular style spectacle in use during the Civil War Era had oval lenses and straight temples. These frames were machine made and sold in general stores and by traveling salesmen. Most cost $2.75 each but, some cheaper versions were on the market. The wealthy bought gold and silver frames from jewelry dealers. A few heavily engraved solid gold examples show up from time to time.

Eyeglasses made from 1833 through the 1850's were also used during the Civil War. Such frames usually have square or octagon lenses and are made from brass, roman steel, and silver instead of the hard steel commonly used in the 1860's.

Sliding temple spectacles were usually made 1820 to 1850 and again after 1870. The later examples are usually finer made of coin silver or gold. Turn-pin temple spectacles were made during the entire 19th Century. Those made prior to 1860 could have been used during the Civil War.

If you are a reenactor or if you collect Civil War related items, please contact me by email or by calling 207-872-5849. I have specialized in antique spectacles more than 20 years. Usually, I can date many 19th Century spectacles to before or after 1860.